MCPPO Design and Construction Practice Test

These questions are part of the practice quiz. Start practicing

• What provides a measure of advancement toward the conclusion of a project?
• Which clock is started by the achievement of substantial completion?
• When must filed sub-bids be solicited if the estimated cost is more than $25,000?
• Which process is considered a good competitive model for a public works design contract?
• What is a deliverable in project design?
• How many finalists does the Designer Selection Law require you to select?
• What document accuracy is critical for the legal agreements in construction projects?
• What is the term for the seal used by architects and engineers to identify their professional work products?
• Which device is critical for ensuring the project completion date is met?
• Which of these is considered a constructive change order?
• True or False: A contractor that fails to comply with contractual requirements is still entitled to additional payment for losses incurred.
• What document divides the work into specific activities and assigns dollar values to each?
• What is the initial step in evaluating a proposed change order from a contractor?
• Can an employee of the jurisdiction serve as the OPM, and under what condition?
• How many business days before the general bid opening must sealed sub-bids be filed?
• What should be recorded when distributing the IFB?
• Why is it important for contractors to strictly comply with notice requirements?
• What is one of the techniques for effective dispute avoidance related to decisions and approvals?
• What will be your primary source of information about finalists' qualifications?
• Which sections of Chapter 30 must be included in all public construction contracts?
• What key concept does the construction schedule help prioritize throughout the project lifecycle?
• What does an "Or Equal" Clause allow bidders to do?
• What does effective contract administration involve?
• How long before the general bid opening must a list of sub-bidders be mailed to all IFB recipients?
• What is required for any public agency engaged in a major contract according to Chapter 30, 39M?
• What is an example of sound business practices during procurement?
• What is the likely result of having a vague or incomplete scope of work?
• The deliverables from which phase serve as foundational guidance during construction?
• What key quality is required for an employee to be designated as an OPM?
• What is one purpose of the study document in the pre-design stage?
• Where must contracts under Chapter 30 and 39M be advertised and for how long?
• True or False: A study may result in a construction project.
• How much minimum notice is recommended for changes to your Invitation for Bid (IFB)?
• Which of the following best describes an emergency in the context of public construction?
• The sequence of design services is generally described in terms of what?
• How is the OPM perceived in relation to other project personnel?
• What aspect of procurement is focused on gaining favorable pricing?
• Which projects are included as public works?
• What is the bonding requirement for a successful bidder on a public works project estimated to cost more than $150,000?
• What is a milestone in the context of project completion?
• During which phase are deliverables presented to the owner as plans and specifications that are 10 to 30 percent complete?
• During which phase does the design get finalized with all construction details?
• In the context of public works, what does executing the contract primarily refer to?
• Which statutory provision addresses differing site conditions and potential cost adjustments?
• If you decide to contract for an OPM's services, what process must you follow?
• True or False: Contract evaluations and responses should be made available to other persons or firms.
• How many sub-bid categories of work are identified under Chapter 149?
• What do the 100 percent complete design documents form the legal basis for?
• What is the role of the Owner's Project Manager (OPM) during the construction process?
• What is the purpose of the Owner's Representative during the construction phase?
• Which of the following is a characteristic of False Claims?
• A change order asserting that the contractor was delayed for reasons out of its responsibility is called what?
• What does a claim typically result from?
• Which of the following are characteristics of false claims?
• What action should be taken when a bid violates a statutory requirement?
• Which term refers to an order from the owner that modifies the scope of work in a construction contract?
• What is the main focus of the Construction Documents phase?
• What should be provided to the designer at the completion of the schematic design phase for informational purposes?
• What should local governments' designer selection procedures specify during an emergency?
• Who determines the means and methods necessary to deliver a project as specified in the contract?
• What term is used when a contractor cannot perform due to unforeseen conditions?
• What scenario allows for the invocation of emergency provisions?
• What is the implication of having a formal process for selecting designers?
• What aspect of public works is specifically overseen by Chapter 30, 39M?
• What documentation ensures thorough record keeping on progress payments and claims?
• Which phase involves refining designs based on regulatory agency requirements?
• In what situation is it permissible to limit specifications to fewer than three manufacturers?
• Which question should be addressed in an entitlement analysis regarding a contractor's compliance?
• What type of delay occurs due to circumstances caused by both parties?
• Which of the following is NOT an example of a Delay Change Order?
• How can an owner ensure that filed sub-bidders on a project are qualified?
• What is the time frame for making progress payments for public building projects after the contractor's payment request?
• Which steps should the owner take when preparing for design service solicitations?
• What are agencies required to do when the contract is completed?
• Who is responsible for all acts and omissions of subcontractors on a construction project?
• What does the study document typically identify?
• What issue arises when amounts claimed for indirect items are significantly higher than expected given claimed direct costs?
• What is the recommended process for receiving and opening bids?
• During what process do project managers typically calculate the fair cost estimate?
• Why is it important to have qualified sub-bidders?
• What should an owner do after selecting the top-ranked finalist for a contract?
• Which type of delay occurs when the contractor is entitled to additional money and/or time?
• In the context of project management, what does "qualifications-based selection" refer to?
• If you use restrictive or proprietary specifications for an item, what must the specifications include?
• What is achieved when the contractor has less than one percent of the work left to perform?
• True or False: All three stages of a public construction project require design services.
• Which type of delay requires consideration of extent of responsibility for the delay?
• What must a contractor do if the contract price exceeds $25,000?
• Which of the following is NOT a contract monitoring technique?
• What is referred to as excessive direct costs?
• Which of the following is a requirement following a delay that lasts longer than 15 days?
• True or False: The designer selection law allows owners to consider competitive price proposals when selecting a designer.
• What is the objective of detailed specifications in a construction contract?
• What role does the Owner's Representative serve in public construction projects?
• Which of the following is NOT a reason for contract administration?
• Who must certify that they can furnish labor that works in harmony with all other elements of labor?
• What is a common problem with documentation submitted for cost claims?
• Which professional is primarily responsible for ensuring project oversight in public works?
• Which of the following is NOT typically included in the services provided by a designer?
• What occurs after the owner approves the schematic design documents?
• Within how many business days must the contract be awarded after the general bid opening?
• Which section of Chapter 30 demands written approval from the owner for significant changes to plans or specifications?
• What type of claim is an owner entitled to regarding retainage?
• Which situation would likely lead to a delay change order regarding severe weather?
• In which phase does the designer refine the drawings and incorporate feedback from the owner's review?
• What is one potential benefit of using the QBS process for design services?
• If a building construction contract is estimated to cost less than $10,000, what is the owner's requirement?
• Who has the final authority to approve contracts, design documents, payments, and other key elements in a construction project?
• In determining entitlement for a change order, which is a key aspect to consider?
• What requirement is typically placed on design contracts in public building projects?
• True or False: The selected bidder must meet the experience requirements stated in the IFB for contracts over $50,000.
• The contractor is entitled to additional time but not additional money in which type of delay?
• Under what circumstances can emergency provisions be utilized?
• What is the consequence of not periodically requiring competition from the same designer?
• After completing a designer evaluation, what must be done with the form?
• What type of work does Chapter 30, 39M apply to?
• A contract exceeding $50,000,000 for the construction or rehabilitation of a publicly owned structure is referred to as what?
• What phase is characterized by the preparation of a revised construction cost estimate?
• What is required of public agencies upon completion of work under a design contract?
• Before engaging in design services for public contracts exceeding $1.5 million, what must a jurisdiction do?
• What is the term for the amount retained by the owner for all claims against the contractor?
• What should be done with the evaluation of a firm's performance after a contract?
• Which deductible amount is associated with retainage payments?
• What should every design contract specify concerning project personnel?
• Which of the following is NOT a step in bidding a contract under Chapter 30, 39M?
• What must design contract administration establish for monitoring designer performance?
• According to the Designer Selection Law, which services can be classified as Design Services?
• Why is it important to periodically require a designer to compete with other qualified firms?
• The prevailing wage statute, Ch 149, 27 applies to which type of contracts?
• Which section requires contract interpretations and approvals within 30 days?
• Which section allows the owner to delay or suspend work for convenience?
• What is one potential consequence of not clearly defining the scope of work?
• What is the purpose of obtaining a payment bond in construction contracts?
• What happens to bids that are delivered late?
• Who must the Invitation for Bids (IFB) be made available to?
• How often should meetings be held with the designer to ensure contract progress?
• For every item in materials specification, how many brands of materials must the specs name?
• Upon reaching substantial completion, what period ends that allows liquidated damages to be assessed?
• True or False: The owner can waive contract requirements through informal communication.
• In which delay type is the contractor not entitled to additional time or money?
• What does the Designer Selection Law stipulate regarding the payment structure in a design contract?
• What type of drawings includes floor plans and side views?
• What is one reason it is not advisable to continue a long-term consultant relationship without competition?
• What must material specifications provide for according to standard practices?
• In the context of construction projects, what does IFB stand for?
• How soon after receiving approval from a federal officer must a contract be awarded?
• What must be included in a bid to provide options?
• After reviewing the bids, what is the next step?
• Which of the following is necessary to establish in a Fair Cost Estimate?
• What is defined as a study in the context of the design and construction process?
• What is the minimum information that must be kept in the procurement record for Sound Business Practices?
• Who holds the ultimate responsibility for a public construction project?
• Which of the following is NOT a step the owner should take before soliciting applications for design services?
• What is a common cause for contractors to seek change orders due to interference?
• True or False: A contracting authority may establish experience or quality requirements for bidders.
• What type of projects require adherence to the prevailing wage statute?
• What type of delay is caused by factors not under the control of either the owner or contractor?
• Which of the following actions demonstrates effective design contract administration?
• What is the first step in bidding a contract estimated to cost more than $50,000 under Chapter 30, 39M?
• What is the primary goal of identifying the owner's needs in construction?
• What authority certifies filed sub-bidders for construction projects?
• What should a contractor demonstrate when submitting for a proposed change order?
• Which document outlines the project responsibilities of key individuals in a contract?
• Within how many days must progress payments be made for public works projects after receiving the contractor's requisition for payment?
• Specifications that restrict competition to fewer than three manufacturers or producers may be used only for what reason?
• What are the three primary stages of the design and construction process for public projects in Massachusetts?
• True or False: The Designer Selection Law requires that all fees in a design contract be stated as a percentage of the construction cost.
• What occurs after the plans and specifications for a construction project are completed?
• What does the term 'deliverable' refer to in project management?
• Which evaluation form assesses a designer's performance during the construction phase?
• If a project is funded with state aid and costs $50,000 or more, who can the contract be awarded to?
• What type of bidding procedure is used for procuring Design Services for Building Projects?
• What must a selected contractor provide within ten days of contract award notification for projects estimated to cost more than $50,000?
• When a contractor seeks additional compensation, what obligation do they have?
• What is the starting point of effective contract administration?
• What is one of the requirements placed on awarding authorities under the prevailing wage statute?
• Before soliciting applications for design services, what should the owner prepare?
• True or False: The designer selection law applies to contracts for the design of nonbuilding public works projects.
• What role does documenting discussions and decisions play in contract monitoring?
• What is typically waived during an emergency according to local governments' procedures?
• What does Chapter 30, 39M govern in terms of procurement?
• What type of evaluation form is used for assessing the designer's performance in the design phase?
• What is the principle objective of contract administration?
• Which task is NOT performed in a Fair Cost Estimate?
• What is a common basis for contractors seeking change orders related to site conditions?
• What is the outcome of the design stage in the construction process?
• What is required of the invitation for bids regarding the bid deposit?
• When does it make sense to set a fixed fee in a design contract?
• How is the term "lowest responsible and eligible bidder" defined?